Every topic we currently cover, ordered by what it asks of you. Filter by the platform your child uses, the kind of issue, or the recommended next step — or narrow the whole site to your child's age group.
Priority guidance — A timely conversation, settings check, or safety step is recommended.Updated — Reviewed and changed in the last 30 days.
Financial sextortion involving teens
Scammers may pose as peers, request an intimate image, and then demand money or threaten to share it. Tell your teen that they can come to you without punishment, and that paying rarely ends the threats.
Priority guidance — A timely conversation, settings check, or safety step is recommended.Ongoing — Recent or continuing reports meet our evidence threshold.
Choking and pass-out challenges on video feeds
Videos may encourage children to choke themselves or hold their breath until they pass out. These behaviours can cause brain injury or death, and there is no safe way to try them. Ask whether your child has seen related content.
Priority guidance — A timely conversation, settings check, or safety step is recommended.Ongoing — Recent or continuing reports meet our evidence threshold.
The 'Benadryl Challenge' and unsafe diphenhydramine use
Some videos encourage teens to take unsafe amounts of diphenhydramine to hallucinate. An overdose can cause seizures, abnormal heart rhythms, or death. Explain the risk plainly, and store medicines where they are not simply available.
Priority guidance — A timely conversation, settings check, or safety step is recommended.Ongoing — Recent or continuing reports meet our evidence threshold.
Off-platform contact and grooming risks on Roblox
Some adults use in-game conversations to move children onto private messaging apps with fewer safeguards. Review privacy settings and set a clear rule against moving conversations with strangers off-platform.
Priority guidance — A timely conversation, settings check, or safety step is recommended.Ongoing — Recent or continuing reports meet our evidence threshold.
AI-generated explicit images of classmates
Some tools can fabricate realistic explicit images from an ordinary photo. Talk about consent, about reporting, and about what to do if your child — or a classmate — is targeted.
Priority guidance — A timely conversation, settings check, or safety step is recommended.Ongoing — Recent or continuing reports meet our evidence threshold.
Grooming risks in Discord DMs and private servers
Private messages and invite-only servers can be used to isolate a child from trusted adults. Review who is allowed to contact them, and make it safe for them to bring you a conversation that has started to feel wrong.
Review soon — Worth reviewing or discussing this week.New — Published in the last 30 days.
Heated squishy-toy trend and burn risk
Videos have encouraged children to microwave gel-filled squishy toys, best known as NeeDoh, to change how they squish. The sealed toy bursts and the scalding gel sticks to skin.
Review soon — Worth reviewing or discussing this week.New — Published in the last 30 days.
AI companion chatbots and teen attachment
Always-available AI companions and in-app assistants can foster real emotional dependency in teens, blur what is real, and have given harmful advice in documented cases.
Review soon — Worth reviewing or discussing this week.New — Published in the last 30 days.
AI chatbot toys and unsupervised conversations
Plush toys with a microphone and a general-purpose model inside are marketed for children as young as three. In testing, some discussed sexual content and pointed children toward knives and matches.
Review soon — Worth reviewing or discussing this week.New — Published in the last 30 days.
Group-chat bullying and exclusion
Bullying now runs through group chats — pile-ons, forwarded screenshots of private messages, and pointed exclusion that follow a child home on the phone in their pocket.
Review soon — Worth reviewing or discussing this week.Ongoing — Recent or continuing reports meet our evidence threshold.
Social media use and teen anxiety and depression
Heavy social media use is associated with worse mental health in adolescents — most strongly in girls — during a developmental window when sleep and self-image are already under pressure.
Review soon — Worth reviewing or discussing this week.Ongoing — Recent or continuing reports meet our evidence threshold.
Persuasive design: infinite scroll, autoplay, and variable rewards
Feeds are engineered to maximize time on screen using the same variable-reward mechanics as slot machines, against a self-control system that is not finished developing.
Review soon — Worth reviewing or discussing this week.Ongoing — Recent or continuing reports meet our evidence threshold.
Disappearing messages, Snap Map, and Quick Add on Snapchat
Messages that vanish leave no record for a parent to find, Snap Map can share a child's live location, and Quick Add suggests them to people they have never met.
Review soon — Worth reviewing or discussing this week.Ongoing — Recent or continuing reports meet our evidence threshold.
Malware in Minecraft mods, skins, and 'free' launchers
Unofficial mod sites and cracked launchers can bundle information-stealing malware aimed at young players, which then reaches the whole family computer.
Review soon — Worth reviewing or discussing this week.Ongoing — Recent or continuing reports meet our evidence threshold.
Grooming risks on unmoderated Minecraft servers
Public servers are social spaces with little or no moderation, where an adult can build trust with 'staff' roles and gifts before moving a child into private messages.
Review soon — Worth reviewing or discussing this week.Ongoing — Recent or continuing reports meet our evidence threshold.
Hidden adult ('condo') experiences on Roblox
Sexually explicit games are repeatedly re-uploaded and passed around as private links before they are taken down, so a child can be invited into one without ever searching for anything.
Review soon — Worth reviewing or discussing this week.Ongoing — Recent or continuing reports meet our evidence threshold.
Stranger contact in Fortnite voice chat and fill lobbies
Open voice chat and random matchmaking put children into live, unrecorded conversation with adult strangers, who can then add them as a friend and continue elsewhere.
Review soon — Worth reviewing or discussing this week.Ongoing — Recent or continuing reports meet our evidence threshold.
'Free Robux' generators and account theft
Sites promising free Robux ask a child to 'verify' with their login, then take the account — or trap them in endless survey pages that pay the operator.
For awareness — Useful context; no immediate action is suggested.Watching — Quiet right now — we keep checking whether it returns.
Heavy screen use and the developing brain
Early, heavy screen exposure is linked to effects on sleep and attention, and to the displacement of the unstructured play and in-person time young children need.
For awareness — Useful context; no immediate action is suggested.Watching — Quiet right now — we keep checking whether it returns.
Extremist recruitment in gaming communities
Fringe servers use memes and shared gaming culture as an on-ramp, gradually normalizing hateful ideology to teens who are looking for somewhere to belong.
For awareness — Useful context; no immediate action is suggested.Ongoing — Recent or continuing reports meet our evidence threshold.
Item and pet 'trust trade' scams in Roblox economies
In trading games, a scammer offers to 'go first', takes a child's rare items, and disappears — or steers them to a fake trading site that captures the login.
For awareness — Useful context; no immediate action is suggested.Watching — Quiet right now — we keep checking whether it returns.
Disturbing content and adult comments on children's YouTube
Autoplay can carry a young child from familiar shows into look-alike content that is not for children, and comment threads under videos of children are used to make contact.
For awareness — Useful context; no immediate action is suggested.Ongoing — Recent or continuing reports meet our evidence threshold.
Second accounts ('finstas') and oversharing on Instagram
Teens often keep a second, 'real' account where they post more freely — and to a wider audience than they think, including their location, school, and daily routine.